Monday, October 21, 2019
History of leisure services essays
History of leisure services essays Early 1900s- In the book they talk about the significant development of settlement house movement. During this period of time two of the most remarkable women started the most famous American Settlement House which was called the Chicagos Hull House. In 1912, as a result of these efforts a National Childrens Bureau was started. 1930s- In the article I found that in the 1930s the basic foundation of Americas current social welfare system was set during the New Deal era. The Great Depression was taking place so a New Deal system of social welfare aid was created. Within the system there were three principle programs: Old Age Pensions, Unemployment insurance, and Needs tested cash assistance. 1950s- In the book I found that the Russians successfully launched Sputnik, the first artificial Earth satellite in to orbit. The goal that they wanted to become of this was to identify young people who could be guided into studying mathematics and sciences in preparation for careers in the space program. The National Defense Education Act was a landmark in establishing vocational and school guidance programs. 1960s- In the article I found The United States emerged from the Second World War wait ha social welfare system which retained many of the features of the pre-New Deal era. The system remained characterized by Patchy Coverage, Limited Funding, and State, local government dominance, and educational salience. In the book it talked about how there was an increased emphasis on mental health care, proliferation of social service agencies, an ongoing shift to community based services, and a greater demand for more highly trained professionals. These things all played a major part in the emergence in the human services field. The National Institute of Mental Health received a grant that to support the proposal of to develop a h ...
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